Efforts of the Republic of Slovenia in the management of cyberspace threats
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31449/upinf.20Keywords:
cyber security, information systems, threats, strategy, precautionsAbstract
The paper presents the current efforts of the EU and the Republic of Slovenia (RS) aimed at managing the challenges faced in the field of cyber security. Terrorism and organized cybercrime are becoming major threats to the democratic society and its values. The European Union (EU) has adopted a number of measures in this respect. The European Agenda on Security has established guidelines for the response of the EU to security threats for the period between 2015 and 2020. Cyber security has become an integral part of every country’s national security as well as of the security of the international community. Slovenia has been adapting to and following the measures undertaken at the EU level. At the beginning of 2016, the Government of the RS has adopted a strategy on cyber security and in April 2017 established a national body in charge of cyber security. From the broader perspective, it is important to boost confidence at the state level, professional competence of employees and knowledge transfer in the field of cyber security. These tasks and documents will set up the basis for the effective and comprehensive provisioning of cyber security in the country. This is particularly important since the human factor always turns out to be the weakest link. Technology cannot guarantee security if users are not properly trained, are not aware of the threats or do not apply the measures aimed at managing these threats. We will demonstrate how government bodies respond to the modified structure of risks in cyberspace where the seamless implementation of the functions of the state is ensured through the functioning of systems that are vital for attaining this objective. Activities carried out at the operational level follow European and national policies and guidelines. In this context, we also provide examples of operational measures aimed at coping with the growing risks that are implemented in the government information system and the systems in the field of foreign affairs.